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May 22, 2012
Table of Contents

1 Introduction
Judith Jarvis Thomson

Wikipedia

 

Judith Jarvis Thomson (born 1929) is an United States|American Ethics|moral philosopher and metaphysics|metaphysician. She is well-known for creative and enduring thought experiments.

One thought experiment for which she is especially well-known:
Imagine waking up tomorrow to find that, while you were sleeping, a surgeon (unbeknownst to you) has surgically attached you to a famous violinist. You are now his only means of life support. How do you react?

The case is meant to be analogous to pregnancy and is often taken to be support for the permissibility of abortion. However the argument she gives in favor of permitting abortion given in "A Defense of Abortion" (1971) is based on the premise that obligations arise only through Social_contract|contract, and thus a fetus has no rights unless the mother has agreed to those rights.





  • "http://www-unix.oit.umass.edu/~cheathwo/Phil160,Fall02/thomson.htm A Defense of Abortion", (1971)

  • "Preferential Hiring", (1973)

  • "The Right to Privacy", (1975)

  • "Killing, Letting Die, and the Trolley Problem", (1976)

  • Acts and Other Events, (1977)

  • Rights, Restitution, and Risk (Cambridge, 1986)

  • The Realm of Rights (1990)

  • http://davidhildebrand.org/teaching/courses/thomson.php Abortion, (1995)

  • Goodness and Advice (2003)






  • http://web.mit.edu/philos/www/thomson.html Thomson's page at MIT


philosophy-stub
Academic-bio-stub

Category:1929 births|Thomson, Judith Jarvis
Category:21st century philosophers|Thomson, Judith Jarvis
Category:Abortion|Thomson, Judith Jarvis
Category:American philosophers|Thomson, Judith Jarvis
Category:Contemporary philosophers|Thomson, Judith Jarvis


This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Judith Jarvis Thomson".


Last Modified:   2005-12-23


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